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  • What We Know
  • What Can Be Done
  • Explore
    • Explainers
    • Ask MIT Climate
    • Podcast
  • News
  • Climate@MIT
  • Search

Explainers

Overviews of climate change science, solutions, and related topics, written by scientists and experts.

Explainers Topic

  • Adaptation
  • Atmosphere
  • Biodiversity
  • Buildings
  • Carbon Capture
  • Cities & Planning
  • (-) Climate Modeling
  • Energy
    • Batteries, Storage & Transmission
    • Nuclear & Fusion Energy
    • Renewable Energy
  • Finance & Economics
    • Carbon Pricing
  • Food, Water & Agriculture
  • Forests
  • Government & Policy
    • International Agreements
  • Industry & Manufacturing
  • Oceans
    • Sea Level Rise
  • Transportation
    • Air Travel
    • Alternative Fuels
    • Freight
  • Weather & Natural Disasters
    • Flooding
    • Heatwaves
    • Hurricanes
    • (-) Wildfires
a visualization from a climate model, showing projected temperatures in 2100
Explainer

Climate Models

Climate models are computer programs that simulate weather patterns over time. Scientists use these models to predict how the climate might change in the future.
firefighter battling a wildfire
Explainer

Wildfires

Wildfires are becoming more frequent and severe as a result of climate change, as forests in arid parts of the world become hotter and drier.
a river in the desert
Explainer

Climate Sensitivity

Climate sensitivity describes the extent to which rising levels of greenhouse gases affect the Earth’s temperature.
Earth from space
Explainer

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change is a United Nations body widely considered the world’s top authority on climate science.
peninsula with buildings
Explainer

The National Climate Assessment

The National Climate Assessment is a U.S. government report to inform decision-making related to the impacts of climate change in the United States.
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